Codes sorgent per Solanum tuberosum

{{TILS}}
{{sbozz|grafia=LSI}}
{{taxobox
| name = '''Solanum tuberosum ''[[Carl von Linné|L.]]'''''
|nom_popolar_occ = pum de tera
| nom_popolar_or = patàta
| image = Potato and cross section.jpg
| image_width = 270 px
| image_caption = <center><small>'Na patàta 'ntréga e giöna taiàda a metà.</small>
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
| subclassis = [[Asteridae]]
| ordo = [[Solanales]]
| familia = [[Solanaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Solanum]]''
| species = '''''S. tuberosum'''''
| binomial = ''Solanum tuberosum''
| binomial_authority = [[Carl von Linné|L.]], [[1753]]
|}}
[[Archivi:Potato flowers.jpg|right|thumb|Fiur da pòmm da tèra]]
[[Archivi:Potato plants.jpg|right|thumb|Piant da pòmm da tèra]]

Ul '''Pòm da tèra''' (anca '''pum de tèra''', en [[Bresà]]: '''patàta''', en [[Dialett valtellines|valtelinés]]: '''tartúfola''') al è na [[pianta]] [[pianta anüala|anüala]] [[pianta perèna|perèna]], dolza e tüberusa da la fameja di 
[[Solanaceae]]. In la region di [[And]], al gh'è di olt spess cultivad da pomm da tèra. Ul pomm da tèra al è la quarta pianta cumestìbila, da drée al [[ris]], [[furment]] e [[mais]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Potatoes - Notes |publisher=[[Purdue University]] Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture |url=http://www.hort.purdue.edu/rhodcv/hort410/potat/po00001.htm |accessdate=2009-01-15}}</ref>.


== Rö in l'alimetazion dal mund ==
Sciben che al füdess retegnüü verenus, ul pomm da tèra al è vegnüü un impurtant aliment da basa in nòrd Euròpa. I faminn int i 1770 prestin i contribüà à la sò acetazzion, inscí che i polítigh di [[governament|guvernament]] int un bell pò da nazion d'Europa dürant la [[Piscina edaa dal giass]], quand che i piant tradiziunal i prudüssiva mia fiabilament cumè dabòrd.<ref>{{cite book |title=Agricultural Fluctuations in Europe: From the Thirteenth to the Twentieth Centuries |author=Wilhelm Abel |year=1986 |publisher=[[Taylor and Francis]] |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=YAkOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA208&dq=potato+resisted+france+germany&lr=}}</ref><ref name="harvard">{{cite web |title=Columbus's Contribution to World Population and Urbanization: A Natural Experiment Examining the Introduction of Potatoes |publisher=[[Harvard University]] |url=http://www.economics.harvard.edu/faculty/nunn/files/Potatoes.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate=2009-01-08|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/20090206110628/www.economics.harvard.edu/faculty/nunn/files/Potatoes.pdf|archivedate=2009-02-06}}</ref>

<!----- === Principaux pays producteurs ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-----
| colspan="6" align="center" bgcolor=#DDFFDD |
'''Production en tonnes. Chiffres 2004-2005'''<br /> <small>Données de FAOSTAT ([[Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture|FAO]]) [http://faostat.fao.org/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567&lang=fr Base de données de la FAO, accès du 14 novembre 2006]</small> 
|-----
| align="left"|{{Chine}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:70036279.00}}||align="right"|21 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:73036500.00}}||align="right"|23 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Russie}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:35914240.00}}||align="right"|11 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:37461488.00}}||align="right"|12 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Inde}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:25000000.00}}||align="right"|8 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:25000000.00}}||align="right"|8 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Ukraine}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:20754800.00}}||align="right"|6 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:19462000.00}}||align="right"|6 %
|------
| align="left"|{{États-Unis d'Amérique}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:20685670.00}}||align="right"|6 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:19151080.00}}||align="right"|6 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Allemagne}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:13044000.00}}||align="right"|4 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:11624000.00}}||align="right"|4 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Pologne}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:13998654.00}}||align="right"|4 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:11009392.00}}||align="right"|3 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Biélorussie}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:9902100.00}}||align="right"|3 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:8185000.00}}||align="right"|3 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Pays-Bas}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:7487700.00}}||align="right"|2 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:6835985.00}}||align="right"|2 %
|------
| align="left"|{{France}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:7255378.00}}||align="right"|2 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:6680817.00}}||align="right"|2 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Royaume-Uni}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:6316000.00}}||align="right"|2 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:5815000.00}}||align="right"|2 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Bangladesh}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:3907000.00}}||align="right"|1 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:4855000.00}}||align="right"|2 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Canada}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:5170790.00}}||align="right"|2 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:4850000.00}}||align="right"|2 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Iran}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:4180000.00}}||align="right"|1 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:4200000.00}}||align="right"|1 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Turquie}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:4800000.00}}||align="right"|1 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:4170000.00}}||align="right"|1 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Roumanie}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:4230210.00}}||align="right"|1 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:3985000.00}}||align="right"|1 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Pérou}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:2996090.00}}||align="right"|1 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:3284223.00}}||align="right"|1 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Brésil}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:2931180.00}}||align="right"|1 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:2950990.00}}||align="right"|1 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Japon}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:2842000.00}}||align="right"|1 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:2708000.00}}||align="right"|1 %
|------
| align="left"|{{Belgique}}||align="right"|{{formatnum:3229622.00}}||align="right"|1 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:2653949.00}}||align="right"|1 %
|------
| align="right"|Autres pays ||align="right"|{{formatnum:65752492.00}}||align="right"|20 %||align="right"|{{formatnum:65297137.00}}||align="right"|20 %
|-----
|align="right"| '''Total'''||align="right"|'''{{formatnum:330434205.00}}'''||align="right"|100 %||'''{{formatnum:323215561.00}}'''||align="right"|100 %
|}
{{Agricultural production box
|year=2006
|plant=Potato
|country1={{PRC}}
|amount1=70
|country2={{RUS}}
|amount2=39
|country3={{IND}}
|amount3=24
|country4={{USA}}
|amount4=20
|country5={{UKR}}
|amount5=19
|country6={{GER}}
|amount6=10
|country7={{POL}}
|amount7=9
|country8={{BEL}}
|amount8=8
|country9={{NLD}}
|amount9=7
|country10={{FRA}}
|amount10=6
|world=315
}}--->

== Not ==
{{reflist}}

{{Commons|Potato}}
{{Lista1000}}
[[Categoria:Botànica]]
[[Categoria:Solanaceae]]
[[Categoria:Fruta e verdura]]